California: Winter Garden Reflections During Chaotic Times

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Flowering Aloe Saponaria (Soap Aloe) – Los Angeles – California – March 2025

While a two-headed monster is creating havoc, anxiety, and pain across the land of the living, Mother Earth signals that life finds a way in the face of adversity. The captioned photo features the explosion of orange flowers from the succulent Aloe Saponaria (Soap Aloe) in my neighbor’s garden on March 3rd. The photo below is a closeup of the early blooms captured on February 22nd.

Closeup of Flowering Aloe Saponaria (Soap Aloe) on February 22, 2025

In another adjacent garden plot, the potted white azalea plant defied last year’s extreme summer temperatures that scorched its foliage. During a dry winter, my concern grew for its survival. Just three days of continuous light rainfall in early February were enough to give it new life again. What a joy! 

White Azalea – Winter 2025
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Thought for Today: State Sovereignty Under New Threat

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Map of North America and Greenland
Source Credit: World Atlas

The [United Nations] Organization and its Members, in pursuit of the Purposes stated in Article 1, shall act in accordance with the following Principles.

1. The Organization is based on the principle of the sovereign equality of all its Members.

2. All Members, in order to ensure to all of them the rights and benefits resulting from membership, shall fulfil in good faith the obligations assumed by them in accordance with the present Charter.

3. All Members shall settle their international disputes by peaceful means in such a manner that international peace and security, and justice, are not endangered.

4. All Members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations.

~ Excerpt from the 1945 Charter of the United Nations, Chapter – Purposes and Principles, Article 2 (1-4). (Emphasis mine)

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Weather/Climate-Related Disasters in the USA 2024

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NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
U.S. 2024 Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters (released Jan/2025)

During 2024, thousands of our American brothers and sisters lost loved ones, property, and jobs to various weather/climate-related disasters that struck their state. Many of them are still recovering from their losses. Without resources, others will never recover. Tragedy does not impact us all in the same way.

On January 10, 2025, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) released the data and analysis quantifying the economic costs of the disasters that reached or exceeded US$1 billion. They confirmed 27 weather/climate disaster events, amounting to a total of US$182.7 billion. This places 2024 as the fourth costliest on record, trailing behind 2017 (US$395.9 billion), 2025 (US$268.5 billion), and 2022 (US$183.6 billion).

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The Writer’s Life: The Growing Threat of AI

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Rosaliene’s Collection of Books on the Craft of Writing

In 2004, when I decided to share my story of overcoming abandonment and loss, it became imperative to learn the craft of writing fiction. With limited funds and a crazy work schedule at a large department store in West Hollywood, I opted for a correspondence course. Through an ad in a magazine, I found the Stratford Career Institute (Vermont, USA). Their Creative Writing Course guided me from crafting my first scene of up to 500 words to finding my voice in a 3000-word short story. Working at my own pace, I completed their writing course within two years. On the left in the captioned photo, the five books on the “Elements of Fiction Writing,” all published by Writer’s Digest Books (Ohio, USA), comprised the reading materials for their course study.

After obtaining my Creative Writing Diploma from the Stratford Career Institute in February 2006, I spent four years writing short stories to develop my craft. At the same time, I began working on my writing project: research for the historical setting, the plot, and character development. I completed the first manuscript of Under the Tamarind Tree: A Novel in 2012. Several revisions followed over subsequent years. Believing in the value of my book, despite several rejections from literary agents and publishers, I finally self-published my novel with Lulu Press in 2019.

After years of developing and honing our writing craft, writers are now being ripped off by AI. Without consent from authors or publishers, generative artificial intelligence (GAI) companies have been illegally using copyrighted materials to develop and train their large language models (LLMs) that power chatbots like ChatGPT. Worse still, writers receive no compensation for the copycat books, mimicking or incorporating an author’s work, generated by these LLMs.

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“Who made me a stranger in my world?” – Poem by Saint Lucian Poet John Robert Lee

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My Poetry Corner February 2025 features the poem “Who made me a stranger in my world?” from the poetry collection Pierrot by poet, preacher, and retired teacher and librarian John Robert Lee, published by Peepal Tree Press (UK, 2020). Born in 1948 in the Caribbean Island nation of Saint Lucia, he majored in English and French Literature, including Caribbean Literature, at the University of the West Indies in Barbados (Cave Hill Campus) and Jamaica (Mona Campus) in the early 1980s.

His main interests and occupations include teaching, library service, literature, theatre, literary journalism, and media (print and electronic). Ordained in 1997 as an Elder of Calvary Baptist Church, he preaches at his local Baptist Church and teaches the Adult Sunday School Class. Father of three children, he lives with his wife in Saint Lucia.

During the poet’s 2020 interview with Adam Lowe of Peepal Tree Press, when asked what drew him to the image of the Pierrot as a core motif for this collection and why now, Lee said:

“In the Pierrot cover…the eyes and mouth seemed to reveal the person beneath the costume, the actor under the masquerade, with all his heart pain, bewilderment and anguish…. I also saw in that face, under the harlequin’s colors, a Christ figure, the Man of Sorrows…

“Why now? Perhaps the times we live in call for masking and unmasking, speaking plainly or through various aliases, pseudonyms, characterizations—which perhaps is a device for speaking truth to power and to each other and to ourselves, and that, self-protectively.”

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Climate Crisis: Wildfires

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Satellite Image of Smoke Plumes from Palisades and Eaton Wildfires – Los Angeles County – Southern California – January 7, 2025
Source : Copernicus European Union

On Tuesday, January 7th, in Los Angeles, our year began with wildfire like no other. I first learned about the Palisades Fire, which ignited at 10:30 a.m. in the affluent Pacific Palisades neighborhood, when I tuned into our local TV news broadcast at noon that day. At that moment, I was not alarmed. Like earthquakes, wildfires all year round have become a part of living in California. Besides, this was not the first wildfire in this area. On December 9th, 2024, the Franklin Fire had set more than 4,000 acres (16 square kilometers) ablaze in neighboring Malibu over nine days.

When I tuned in again that evening around eight o’clock, I was shocked to learn that a second wildfire, named the Eaton Fire, had ignited further inland in Altadena, a working-class community just north of Pasadena, where the New Year’s Day Tournament of Roses Parade had celebrated “Best Day Ever!” as its theme for 2025. Who knew then, that the best day ever would end in tragedy seven days later for thousands of Altadena residents?

Even more alarming, the Palisades Fire, driven by exceptionally fierce Santa Ana winds blowing offshore from over the San Gabriel Mountains, was spreading like the fiery breath of an angry dragon. On following the local live newsfeed, I learned that an Evacuation Order went out for an area in the neighboring city of Santa Monica on the southeastern edge of the fire. My heart fluttered. The Palisades Fire was advancing closer to our home. How could this be happening?

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Thought for Today: How the Truth Can Save Us from Tribalism

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Front Cover: Losing Our Religion: An Altar Call for Evangelical America by Russell Moore
Photo Credit: Penguin Random House (USA, 2023)

Increasingly, in this sort of American culture, it is not just that we are divided about what we value about the way things should be, but what we are allowed to say about the way things actually are. Now, notice, what I wrote here is not what we see about the way things are, but what we are allowed to say. This is because we live in a time in which “truth” is seen as a means to tribal belonging, rather than a reality that exists outside of us…. Our passions and experiences and intuitions often warp the way we see things, especially the most important things, which is why we need grace. People are going to have—from now till the Apocalypse—arguments about what is true and what is false, what is real and what is fake. Our problem now, though, is that, increasingly, we are called not just to argue about what is true, but to say things that we know to be false, just to prove that we are part of the tribe to which we belong.  

Excerpt from Losing Our Religion: An Altar Call for Evangelical America by Russell Moore, Penguin Random House LLC, USA, 2023 (p. 69).

Note: This excerpt is taken from “Chapter Two: Losing Our Authority” in which Russell Moore addresses the radicalization of many evangelicals, following the controversies regarding the global COVID-19 pandemic and the January 6, 2021, insurrection.


Russell Moore is an evangelical Christian theologian and ordained minister. He is Editor in Chief of Christianity Today and previously served as President of the Southern Baptist Convention’s Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission (2013-2021). Prior to that role, Moore served as provost and dean of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky, where he also taught theology and ethics.

“Truths” – Poem by California Poet Laureate Lee Herrick

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Korean American Poet Lee Herrick
Official Author Photo by Curtis Messer
Source: The Poet’s Official Website

My Poetry Corner January 2025 features the poem “Truths” from the poetry collection Scar and Flower (USA, 2019) by poet Lee Herrick, the first Asian American to serve as the tenth California Poet Laureate (2022-2024). Born in 1970 in Daejeon, South Korea, he was adopted at ten months old by an American couple. He grew up in Northern California where he attended Modesto Junior College and received his BA in English and MA in Composition and Rhetoric from the California State University, Stanislaus.

He lives with his wife and daughter in Fresno, Northern California, where he is an English professor at Fresno City College since 1997. He also teaches in the low-residency MFA program at the University of Nevada, Reno at Lake Tahoe.

“Adoption is seen through Hollywood’s lens as purely and essentially as a blessing and a gift. Which in some way may be true, however adoption is also wrapped in trauma,” Herrick told Sara Ohler during an interview in May 2023 for The Rampage literary magazine.

Though blessed with a warm and loving family, he was struck with anxiety in 1989, during his senior year in high school and throughout most of college. Growing up among family members in the creative arts—his mother is a visual artist—he found relief in music and poetry. “You kind of just had to make do or things weren’t very helpful,” Herrick said. “‘Handle your business or be a man,’ so the arts and music was a great outlet for me.”

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The Writer’s Life: Year 2024 in Review

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Neighbor’s Succulent Garden – Los Angeles – Southern California – December 1, 2024

To embark on writing a full-length novel (80,000 to 90,000 words) demands a long-term commitment that may take several years. Happy the writer who can complete such a project in one to two years! As with my first two novels, I estimated a four-year period for the completion of my creative nonfiction work-in-progress. Since writing the first draft in 2020, I had planned for revision and publication in 2024. Sad to say, things didn’t go according to my goal. Due to both personal and external forces, shared with readers over the past four years, my focus stalled (writer’s block), wavered, and changed.

The unrelenting violence against the Palestinians in Gaza, especially the children, continue to disturb my sleep. Only a god created in men’s image of oppression, conquest, and colonization would sanction such violence against humanity.

Even more consequential is humankind’s ongoing violence inflicted on the Web of Life together with the interconnected atmospheric and oceanic systems that sustain all lifeforms, including our own, on Mother Earth.

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Song “Peace (Heal the World)” sung by Brazilian Singer Daniel

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My Poetry Corner December 2024 features the song “Peace / A Paz” sung by Brazilian sertaneja singer Daniel, born in Brotas, interior of the State of São Paulo. The song is the adaptation of Michael Jackson’s song “Heal the World” with Portuguese lyrics by Nando of the group Roupa Nova. While the adaptation emphasizes Jackson’s powerful message of healing the world and making it a better place, Nando also highlights the message of peace, unity, and hope.

Chorus:
Only love can change what has already been done
And the power of peace brings everyone together again
Come, it’s time to light the flame of life
And make the whole Earth happy

The lyrics of the song in English and its original Portuguese is available on my Poetry Corner December 2024.

May your holiday celebration be filled with peace, joy, and lots of laughter among your loved ones.