Tags
California Agricultural Production, California Department of Water Resources (DWR), California Drought 2020-2021, California’s Drought State of Emergency 2021, Climate Change, Colorado River Basin, Los Angeles/California/USA, U.S. Drought Monitor California
I was so consumed with the COVID-19 pandemic that I paid no attention to the lack of rainfall in the early months of 2020 and 2021. To tell the truth, I enjoyed the dry winter months. I got to spend more time gardening. Cold and damp days kill the joy of being outdoors. Then, on May 10, California Governor Newsom grabbed my attention when he placed 41 counties, 30 percent of our state’s population, under a drought state of emergency.
“With the reality of climate change abundantly clear in California, we’re taking urgent action to address acute water supply shortfalls in northern and central California while also building our water resilience to safeguard communities in the decades ahead,” said Governor Newsom. “We’re working with local officials and other partners to protect public health and safety and the environment, and call on all Californians to help meet this challenge by stepping up their efforts to save water.”
Learning that water storage in Lake Mead and Lake Powell has now fallen to about 35 percent of their capacity is also alarming. America’s two largest reservoirs, created by dams along the Colorado River, provide water to 40 million Americans and irrigation for more than 4 million acres of farmland across California and six other states—Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. Twenty-nine Native American Tribes also depend upon the Colorado River Basin for their water supply and preserving fish and wildlife habitats. The Bureau of Reclamation has forecast that the Lake Mead reservoir will hit a historic low of 1,065 feet by the end of 2021. The future of this reliable water resource is now at risk.
Periodic drought is a part of life in our sunshine state. Since moving to Los Angeles, we have already faced periods of drought during 2007 to 2009 and 2012 to 2016. But the climate crisis worsens our plight. Extraordinarily warm temperatures turned the period May 2020 to April 2021 into the driest-ever 12-month period on California’s record. While the Los Angeles County and other six counties in Southern California are not yet under a state of emergency, we all have the responsibility of pulling together once again to save water. After reducing our family’s water consumption during the five-year drought, I remain vigilant in wise water use. I can always do more.
During the 2012-2016 drought, the California Department of Water Resources (DWR) enacted several programs, still in effect, for managing our water supply. In a press release on March 23, 2021, DWR Director Karla Nemeth said:
“We are now facing the reality that it will be a second dry year for California and that is having a significant impact on our water supply. The Department of Water Resources is working with our federal and state partners to plan for the impacts of limited water supplies this summer for agriculture as well as urban and rural water users. We encourage everyone to look for ways to use water efficiently in their everyday lives.”
Drought directly impacts California’s agricultural production. In 2019, 69,900 farms operated in America’s top state economy. Land devoted to farming and ranching covered 24.3 million acres, an area larger than the State of Indiana. Over a third of our country’s vegetables and two-thirds of our country’s fruits and nuts are grown in California. The state is also the sole producer (99 percent or more) of almonds, artichokes, celery, figs, garlic, grapes and raisins, kiwifruit, melons (Honeydew), nectarines, olives, peaches (Clingstone), pistachios, plums (including dried), sweet rice, and walnuts.
The stakes are high. With nearly 32,000 members statewide, the California Farm Bureau joined a national coalition of concerned stakeholders to urge our leaders on Capitol Hill to address the region’s aging water supply infrastructure. Other coalition members include the Association of California Water Agencies, Family Farm Alliance, National Water Resources Association, and Western Growers. In a joint release on June 9, 2021, to Chairman Senator Joe Manchin and Ranking Member John Barrasso of the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, the coalition emphasized that federal investment in a diversified water management must be included as essential infrastructure in the next legislative package.
“This funding will assist in addressing critical safety needs, develop new infrastructure, invest in smart water technology and conservation, and improve forest and water ecosystems. Additionally, it will spur economic recovery and prepare us to meet the water needs of the next generation in the face of a changing climate,” the coalition letter said.
When our livelihoods and well-being of our families are threatened, we the stakeholders can work together to find solutions for our shared interests.
Summer is here. In the City of Los Angeles, temperatures are already on the rise. I have to stay cool and drink plenty of water. I will also have to cut my outdoor gardening time to only two hours in the late afternoon from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. At this time of year, sunset is shortly after 8:00 p.m. A little rain would be good.
And yet, we seem to be getting wetter and wetter here in England. I begin to wonder how the country will finish up.
Would it be possible to drill for water in California, as if it were oil?
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John, we would do well with some of that extra rain you’re getting in England.
Thanks for asking about drilling for water. According to the California Department of Water Resources: “As many as two million water wells tap California’s groundwater, with approximately 7,000 to 15,000 new wells constructed each year…. Groundwater supplies approximately 40 percent of California’s total water supply in average water years, and in some regions of the state, up to 60 percent in dry years.”
https://water.ca.gov/Programs/Groundwater-Management/Wells
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How very alarming, Rosaliene
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It is, indeed, very alarming, Derrick. Some climate researchers believe that we may be headed for a megadrought. We also have to be prepared for even more intense and extensive wildfires.
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So hard to contemplate
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You post gives me goose pimples, Rosaliene, but it’s for some years that we have known now about this worsening problems! Frankly speaking, I prefer to buy my almonds from other countries, because of their high pestizide content!
All the best:)
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So true, Martina. We have been dragging our feet in dealing with our warming global temperatures. Until recently, I was unaware that California dominates the global almond market. Besides the use of pesticides and fertilizers, almond production also consumes vast quantities of our water resources.
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Yes, Rosaliene, the consequences of this way of production seem, to me at least, to be totaly desastrous for the people near and for those far away, but eat these things!!
Have a good day:)
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I hadn’t realized that there is a drought out west. A terrible, difficult situation.
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Neil, it is for sure a terrible and difficult situation, especially as it intensifies our wildfire season.
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I was born and raised in California. I remember trying to conserve water where I could, such as not having the water run when I brushed my teeth. But now that hand-washing and possibly more showering are necessities for those trying to avoid contracting and/or spreading Covid-19, coupled with washing surfaces with soap and water before using disinfectants, would mean that the water use all around the globe would drastically increase. Unfortunately, California has one of the worst drought problems in the nation. I can see why social distancing and isolation were helpful in reducing water usage during the pandemic in California, since the need for hand washing and other water-involving activities could be reduced through restriction of activities known to spread the virus. Washing clothes and other items probably also contributed to California’s dryness, as did the need to use water to put out all of those wildfires and other fire types. I can see how challenging it is to live in California during a pandemic. I hope and pray Californians, including my family and friends residing out there, remain safe and healthy, despite the drought. I also hope that there are solutions to help with the drought problem, and that more Californians conserve water where they can. Prayers for all Californians.
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Dragonfly, thanks for dropping by and sharing your thoughts. The pandemic has, indeed, increased our personal water use with all the extra handwashing.
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Oof! My Dad just told me about this. It really is time for California to clean up their act on water infrastructure. I thought of doing a PhD thesis on California’s water infrastructure, but it didn’t work out. Still, as someone who studied environmental economics, I have always maintained an interest in how to change infrastructure to sort out environmental issues depending on the place
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I know very little about California’s water infrastructure. It sounds like you’re onto something vital in understanding the relationship between water infrastructure and the environment.
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Thanks. It’s very complex though, but once you get all the angles, it makes a lot more sense
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It’s my hope that young people like you will take on these complex issues that effect our environmental impact.
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That’s the plan!
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We humans survive in part by limiting our focus so as not to be overwhelmed. We say the problem is over there or it is caused by “those people” and we needn’t worry about it.
I imagine this was a good strategy during most of the history of the human race. Not so much now. Thank you for connecting the dots to the food supply, Rosaliene. Such reminders encourage us to act out of self-interest, a motivator for everyone.
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Dr. Stein, I’m so glad that you got the connection with our country’s food supply. California’s water problem affects all Americans nationwide. Self-interest as a great motivator for effecting change is evident with the swift formation of a national coalition to address the drought that extends across our country’s western region. I believe that we will see more collective action of this nature in other parts of our country affected by the fallout of extreme storms and coastal flooding.
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An alarming situation, Rosaliene, with no easy answers. Sending my best wishes to you and my promise to keep doing what I can in small ways to raise awareness at least among the students I teach. They are already taking small actions to learn more about water issues and becoming involved on a local level… 💜
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Carol, thanks for your best wishes and for raising awareness. With warmer temperatures, increased rainfall, and rising sea levels, our leaders have to prioritize our failing infrastructures across our nation.
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Yes, I agree, Rosaliene. But I don’t think we have time to wait for those in leadership positions to act. We all need to prioritize addressing the issues that contribute to climate change.
I noticed a funny thing, this week. My computer hard drive died and I spent a couple weeks away from the computer screen and MSM news While my computer was being repaired, I worked on my house and yard instead, and read several books (including one by Rachel Carson and one by Aldo Leopold). When I finally signed back online a few days ago, I noticed something quite odd. There was little news about the serious weather issues affecting the country and not one mention that I can recall of the words “climate change,” This fits with the issues discussed in the book I’m reading now, Naomi Klein’s “This changes everything: Capitalism vs the climate.”
I am trying to figure out what I can do about it in my life, writing, and teaching. It did contribute to my decision not to sell my house and move, but rather to stay and fix it up and continue expanding gardens when I can. My little city is currently being inundated by urban and climate “migrants” who are affluent or desperate enough to pay whatever they need to to be first in line. Houses are flying off the market with offers many thousands of dollars over asking price. It will interesting to see if these changes will raise willingness to make the hard decisions and take on the hard work involved in changing peoples’ attitudes and behaviors…
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Carol, I didn’t know that you had decided to stay put. I envisage a future where more Americans will be on the move due to climate change disaster in their home states. Naomi Klein makes it clear in her book that our global capitalist economic system has brought us to this point. The minority elite driving this system have already staked their claims to protected havens when our world collapses into chaos.
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Sunset after 20h00 🤔 interesting! Our sunset takes place around 18h00 in summer although darkness comes around 18h50. We really live in two different worlds!
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I also found it strange when we moved here from Northeast Brazil. Our shortest day of 4 hours occurs at the winter solstice when sunset is at 4:43 p.m. As the days are cooler, I can begin my weekend gardening after lunchtime.
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That’s so scary, especially in light of the wildfires of recent years. It’s raining here. I wish I could send it your way.
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I wish you could, too, Crystal 🙂
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I did not know that California contributed such a significant percentage of our country’s fruits and vegetables. I hope and pray we can figure out innovative ways to bring water to the places that need it most and address climate change. We usually have more than enough water in NC.
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JoAnna, I’ve had the opportunity of seeing some of our vast farmland region during road trips to San Francisco. A time is fast approaching when we’ll need your bottled water to quench our thirst.
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So sad.
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Thanks for speaking up about the CA water shortage. I’ve noticed that in the Bay Area Xeriscaping is becoming more popular, replacing lawns with native plants. High populations in water scarce areas is a big problem in the US.
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Rebecca, my garden plots are mostly drought-resistant, succulent plants. Without a doubt, our growing population has put even more stress on our scarce water resources.
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I’m not surprised you have xeriscaped, Rosaliene. You seem very environmentally conscious. What if we planned cities intentionally where the landscape could support them? Would be logical. : )
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Sounds logical, Rebecca. Based on my observations, succulents thrive in temperatures ranging from 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
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Rosaliene, it sounds very scary! Here, in India, the summer heat has been phenomenal this year. Take care!
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Narayanan, I’m doing the best I can to stay cool. Populations further north in America’s northwestern states and in neighboring Canada are also facing exceptional high temperatures for this time of year.
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Thank you for sharing!.. change is in the winds and coming and happening everywhere in some form… brings back memories of your posts about climate change, etc…. believe the “old normal” is rapidly becoming a part of history and a memory, the new normal is still in the”evolution” stage.. one is going to have to work with others, not only in prevention but dealing with and adjusting to the changes… 🙂
Take care, stay safe and until we meet again..
May love and laughter light your days,
and warm your heart and home.
May good and faithful friends be yours,
wherever you may roam.
May peace and plenty bless your world
with joy that long endures.
May all life’s passing seasons
bring the best to you and yours!
(Irish Saying)
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I agree, Dutch, our new normal is still evolving, but it will only get worse. Until we put aside our differences and come together to deal with our climate crisis, our living conditions will become more hazardous and uncertain.
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Calling up as much good Ju Ju as I can. This is scary as is some peoples ignorance as to the cause.
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Don, we need all the Ju Ju we can get 🙂 It is, indeed, scary that some of us still live in denial, despite all the growing evidence that our climate crisis is already upon us.
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I was previously unaware of the situation in California when it came to droughts so I learned a lot from reading this post. I’m very glad to hear about the stakeholders who are stepping up and trying to make a difference. In general, we all need to do better when it comes to climate change.
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Simone, I’m pleased to know that you found my article informative. If you are not already aware of the climate crisis that is already upon us, I suggest you learn more about what is at stake in your state.
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I knew about the climate crisis, I just didn’t know about it’s affects on California since I don’t live in the U.S.
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That’s understandable, Simone. I had forgotten that you live in the Netherlands.
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many tx for the important warning, Rosaliene. am doing my best to conserve…
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You’re welcome, da-AL. Many of us are doing our best to conserve.
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Pingback: USA: California Faces Extreme to Exceptional Drought…Yet Again – by Rosaliene Bacchus | Guyanese Online
Not only California. There is such severe patterns almost worldwide concerning climate/weather. Heatwave in Canada recently, flooding of a desert, Germany and Belgium under water in some places, hurricane/storm intensities. Seems we are on a real path to a different type of world.
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We are, indeed, on a path to a different world and it’s not a good one.
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I am sure the drought will happen all over the world. ☹️
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Thanks for dropping by 🙂 Extreme heat, drought, and flooding are becoming the norm in several parts of our planet.
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I am delighted to drop by. West coast has experienced far less showers than usual. Strangeness is creeping up. But we are remaining prayerful. ☹️🙏
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