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Tag Archives: Georgetown/Guyana/South America

The Writer’s Life: The Rise of Autocratic Rule

29 Sunday Sep 2024

Posted by Rosaliene Bacchus in The Writer's Life

≈ 55 Comments

Tags

Booker Group of Companies, Georgetown/Guyana/South America, Guyana Prime Minister Forbes Burnham (1923-1985), Historian & Political Activist Walter Rodney (1942-1980), The Declaration of Sophia 1974, The Guyana National Service (GNS), The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) 1970s, University of Guyana (UG)

Prime Minister Forbes Burnham of Guyana (1964-1980)
First Executive President of Guyana (1980-1985)
Photo Credit: Forbes Burnham Foundation (Facebook)

In Chapter Fifteen of my work in progress, I speak about the rise of the autocratic government in Guyana in 1974. In my adopted country, we now face the possibility of re-electing a former President who promises to be a dictator only on Day One. He’s got lots of judicial protection in his favor. On July 1, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that “the nature of Presidential power entitles a former President to absolute immunity from criminal prosecution for actions within his conclusive and preclusive constitutional authority. And he is entitled to at least presumptive immunity from prosecution for all his official acts. There is no immunity for unofficial acts.”

Without push-back from Britain and the United States, Guyana Prime Minister Forbes Burnham (1964-1980) consolidated his power through rigged general elections. For the American government, during the Cold War Era, the alternative leftist communist government was a definite no-no. Then, on December 14, 1974, as we the people prepared for the Christmas and year-end festivities, Comrade Leader Burnham declared his political party to be paramount above the State and all its institutions. That included the Courts and all pending cases against activists of the opposition parties. Burnham’s ruling political party and the State became interchangeable.

For those of us outside the corridors of power, our lives changed in unexpected ways. Churches that didn’t support the government’s agenda were viewed as enemies of the State. Any privileges the Catholic Church once held in the field of education were lost. Within three years following the declaration of the “paramountcy of the party,” my life was turned inside out.

Who knows what lies ahead for me and my sons should the framers of Mandate/Project 2025 have their way?

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The Writer’s Life: The Men of God

25 Sunday Aug 2024

Posted by Rosaliene Bacchus in Religion & Spirituality, The Writer's Life, Women Issues

≈ 65 Comments

Tags

Catholic Religious Community in Guyana, Convent Life, Fishers of Men, Georgetown/Guyana/South America, Patriarchal Church, Predatory Priests

Fishermen – Photo by Sirikul R – Pexels

In Chapter Fourteen of my work in progress, I share my encounters with a few priests who did not live up to their role as spiritual leaders of their flock. Due to the sensitive nature of the topic, I’ve adapted a prosaic narrative style. Do let me know if this style works. Inspired by the Biblical quote heading the chapter, I’ve given them the fictitious names of fish.

While not all priests are predators, their fellow priests, bishops, and archbishops are complicit by their silence and cover-ups.

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The Writer’s Life: Choosing Childlessness as a Young Nun in a Patriarchal Church

28 Sunday Jul 2024

Posted by Rosaliene Bacchus in Guyana, Religion & Spirituality, The Writer's Life, Women Issues

≈ 57 Comments

Tags

Catholic Religious Community in Guyana, Childlessness, Convent Life, Georgetown/Guyana/South America, Patriarchal Church, Religious Novitiate, Religious Vows of Poverty Chastity and Obedience

Rosaliene (right) and Celeste (fictitious name) with Bishop Guilly SJ – First Vows and Receipt of Religious Habit – Georgetown – Guyana
Photo taken by Father Bernard Darke SJ for the Catholic Standard Newspapers

In Chapter Thirteen of my work in progress, I share my failure in living the religious vows as a celibate and childless woman in a patriarchal church. In retrospect, I have come to realize that the Guyana Mission, established during the British colonial period and headquartered in the United States, was not prepared for dealing with young women who challenged the lingering colonial mindset within the community.

The 1970s was a decade of great social-political-economic upheavals in our fledgling nation. The 1976 government takeover of all schools owned and run by the Catholic Church and other Christian denominations struck a decisive blow for the religious community accustomed to its autonomy. By abandoning my teaching post in Guyana’s hinterlands, I unwittingly became the first casualty for the religious community, as discussed in more detail in Chapter 16.

While the sisters struggled to adapt to the country’s new ways of thinking and being, three of the youngest professed local nuns, all trained in the United States, left the community. Of the seven of us, trained at the newly established novitiate in Guyana, only three stayed to make final or perpetual vows.

Nowadays, here in the USA, the patriarchal religious right would like to turn back time to the “Golden 1950s.” Make America Great(er) Again, they implore, bowing down before their Anointed One. A faithful disciple, now sharing the pulpit, believes that “childless cat ladies” shouldn’t have the same civic rights as women with children. What an upside-down world for women who are childless by choice or for biological reasons!

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The Writer’s Life: A Purpose-driven Life

02 Sunday Jun 2024

Posted by Rosaliene Bacchus in The Writer's Life, Women Issues

≈ 67 Comments

Tags

Catholic Religious Community in Guyana, Convent Life, Georgetown/Guyana/South America, Purpose-driven Life

During Mass on Entrance Day – Convent Chapel – January 14, 1971

In Chapter Twelve of my work in progress, I share my experience of adjusting to convent life. The captioned photo was taken during Mass on our Entrance Day. That’s me on the left carrying the chalice. Celeste (fictitious name) served within the religious community until her death in November 2021. The laywoman with glasses, seated in the pew on the right, is my invitee and senior high school geography teacher, another influential woman during my adolescent years.

As far as I know [Celeste used to keep me up to date with news], only two nuns who welcomed the two of us into the community that day are still alive today. I honor the memory of the Sisters in Christ who, by their exemplary life, shaped my formation into the purpose-driven woman I still am today.

Instead of featuring the life of a particular nun, I decided to focus on adjusting to convent life (Chapter 12) and on the three religious vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience (Chapter 13) that define the life of the religious woman.  

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The Writer’s Life: Entering a Male-dominated Workforce

28 Sunday Apr 2024

Posted by Rosaliene Bacchus in The Writer's Life, Women Issues, Working Life

≈ 57 Comments

Tags

Barclays Bank DCO (Dominion Colonial and Overseas), Georgetown/Guyana/South America, Sexual harassment in the workplace

Barclays Bank DCO – Water Street Head Office – Georgetown – British Guiana – Circa 1950s

In Chapter Eleven of my work in progress, I share my experience of entering a male-dominated workforce at the age of eighteen years. It’s the period October 1969 to December 1970. The term “sexual harassment” was not yet in use to describe male sexual overtones and intimidation in the workplace. According to a Wikipedia article, the term was first used in May 1975.

In November 1969, while I entered a new phase in my life as a young woman, hundreds of thousands of protestors took to the streets across America to call for an end to the Vietnam War. In the United Kingdom, John Lennon of The Beatles rock band returned his MBE medal in protest to the British government’s support of the war. Richard Nixon’s inauguration as President of the United States in January 1970 eventually brought a withdrawal of all US troops in 1973.

On February 23, 1970, Guyana became the first Republic in the Commonwealth Caribbean. The country’s official name is the ‘Cooperative Republic of Guyana.’ Queen Elizabeth II, the Head of the British Commonwealth, entered her eighteenth year on the throne. Later in the year, Sir Edward Heath replaced Harold Wilson as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

On Guyana’s radio waves, Peter, Paul and Mary were “Leaving on a Jet Plane.” Simon & Garfunkel offered us a “Bridge Over Troubled Waters,” while The Beatles urged that we “Let It Be.” The Jamaican reggae artist Bob Marley & the Wailers released their first album “Soul Rebels.”  

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